Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Life expectancy: 9-14 years
Origin: United Kingdom
Speed: 10 mph
Colors: Tri-color, Blenheim, Ruby, Black and Tan
Height: Female: 30-33 cm, Male: 30:33 cm
Temperament: Playful, Patient, Sociable, Affectionate, Fearless and Adaptable
Weight: Female: 5.9-8.2 kg, Male - 5.9-8.2 kg

About Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a Spaniel breed classed in the Toy group of the Kennel Club lays and has its origins in the United Kingdom. It is one of the popular dog breeds in the US and has gained the popularity of being the 19th most popular pure breed in the US. Its regal grace, beauty, and temper mark him as one of the noblemen. It is no more than 13 inches high and takes you in by its cute and charming disposition. They are aristocrats but are known for their frolic and squirrel chase in the backyard.

More About This Breed

Characteristics

As the name suggests, he loves to be treated like a king and reveals the same affection for his owners.
One of the most outstanding traits of the Spaniel is they lack aggression. They never give into fits of bad temper.
It is reliable and trustworthy around children
Because of their friendly nature, they aren’t good guard dogs.
As history reveals, the Cavaliers are lap dogs, having a height of 12-13 inches and a weight of 13 to 18 pounds.
Cavaliers have a silky coat of moderate length in a wavy texture. The coat can grow on their feet, ears, legs, and tails in adulthood.
Cavaliers have rich chestnut markings on the body and are known as Blenheim in honor of Blenheim Palace.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels can be found in Tri-color, Blenheim, Ruby, Black, and Tan colors respectively.

History

Known as a Renaissance breed, Cavaliers King Charles Spaniel shared the devotion of Charles I and his son Charles II. Charles II was more intrigued and driven towards the breed.

Among their upper-crust partisans, the Marlborough family bred a line of white and red at Blenheim Palace. Later on, the breed was bred with Asian toys, particularly Pugs and Japanese Chins, and soon came to be known as the Toy Spaniel.

The breed is known for its 4 distinct color patterns, each of which was at various times associated with noble families: Blenheim, Black and Tan, Tricolor, and Ruby.

Personality

Cavaliers love to be in the company of people especially the kids
They can be manipulative at times especially when they are extremely hungry.
Over time, they could develop the obnoxious habit of barking and undesirable traits when he is bored or uninspired.
They are cooperative and easy to train
Share a great potential for playing all day long.
They make a wonderful therapy dog due to their sweet and relaxing nature
Have strong hunting skills and may endanger small animals and birds.

Common Health Problems

Cavaliers King Charles Spaniel is one of the best breeds to have by your side, but it does have the Achilles heel, his health. Cavaliers may be prone to Mitral Valve disease which leads to heart failure. It strikes Cavaliers at an early stage. It is one of the most common causes of death in Cavaliers.

Apart from this, they have serious genetic health issues, hip dysplasia, vision and hearing disorders.

Syringomyelia is a nerve disorder that eventually results in bone deformity. The obstruction in cerebral spinal fluids results in fluid-filled cavities in the spine and thus causes pain.

Signs include scratching at the neck and sensitivity in the area near the neck and head. If your dog seems frustrated or barks for no reason, then you need to consult the vet.

It is impossible to predict that the Cavalier will be free of maladies at a younger age but still looks for the CHIC certification before adopting one.

Coat Color and Grooming

Cavaliers King Charles Spaniel, a rich breed of Spaniel class can be found in 4 coat colors namely tri-color, Ruby, Black and tan, and Blenheim.

The Cavalier puppy’s coat doesn’t remain the same but changes as he grows.

In comparison to other dog breeds, Cavaliers are easy to groom. The medium-length coat is not heavy and sheds dirt easily. Furthermore, the ears, tail, legs, and belly should be brushed 3 times a week to prevent ticks and fleas.

As a word to the wise, a coat doesn’t require trimming. When it comes to bathing needs, once in a month is sufficient as too much bathing can eliminate the essential oils and lead to dry skin.

Diet

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels share special nutrition requirements and need a balanced diet to remain healthy and happy. It should be fed a high-quality commercial diet for small breeds. The diet should be a confluence of carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and minerals.

For your Charles Spaniel, you can offer deboned chicken and fresh fish as a rich source of protein. Apart from this, fat is also important for this breed of dog for a concentrated source of energy. Add food like salmon oil and chicken to their diet.

Refrain from including corn and wheat in the Cavalier’s diet plan as they are the major cause of allergies in the breed.

Exercise Needs

Cavaliers generally have large blue eyes spaced well-apart and forward-looking. It is believed that the gentleness of his soul gets reflected in his eyes.

To talk about an exercise routine, a 40-minute walk daily is sufficient to keep him in good form, moreover, Cavaliers love long walks. In addition to this, you can engage him in physical activities like running after the ball, chasing, toys, etc for maintaining the health.

That’s all about Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Hope you like the information. Stay tuned for more.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel